PO-05-093 STEREOTACTIC RADIOTHERAPY FOR REFRACTORY VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA LEADS TO PROLONGATION OF ARRHYTHMIA CYCLE LENGTH
نویسندگان
چکیده
Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is a novel treatment for otherwise resistant ventricular tachycardias (VTs). Different mechanisms of SBRT VT suppression were proposed that include radiation-induced fibrosis but also SBRT-triggered increase in myocardial conduction velocities without significant fibrotic changes. The study compared the morphologies and cycle lengths (CLs) inducible VTs during re-do catheter ablation after with before SBRT. We investigated patients underwent (a single session 25 Gy) refractory subsequent electrophysiology / reablation recurrences VTs. All analysed concerning morphology CL. A total 9 (2 women, aged 60 ± 13 years) included. Two had ischemic heart disease, six nonischemic cardiomyopathy, one cardiac fibroma. on chronic amiodarone treatment. mean ejection fraction left ventricle was 35 12%. planning target volume 39 21 ml. Electrophysiology study/reablation performed at interval 8 months (interquartile range: 2-10months) 23 27 distinct SBRT, respectively. Twelve pairs identified identical CL these decreased from 399 98 ms to 472 74 (P = 0.01) Overall, 15/27 (56%) all induced originated irradiated region. Recurrent commonly origin In pairwise comparison, has prolonged This suggests results rather than an velocity.
منابع مشابه
Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy for the treatment of refractory cardiac ventricular arrhythmia.
Case Report A 71-year-old man with coronary artery disease, coronary artery bypass grafting in 2000, baseline ejection fraction of 0.24, and implantation of a single chamber implanted cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) in 2009 for ventricular tachycardia (VT) presented with continuous episodes of nonsustained and sustained VT refractory to sotalol and mexiletine. Despite angioplasty and stent for...
متن کاملUse-dependent prolongation of ventricular tachycardia cycle length by type I antiarrhythmic drugs in humans.
BACKGROUND Type I antiarrhythmic drugs block the cardiac sodium channel in a use-dependent fashion. This use-dependent behavior causes increased drug binding and consequently increased sodium channel blockade at faster stimulation rates. Importantly, the kinetics of drug association and dissociation from the sodium channel differ for each type I antiarrhythmic drug. METHODS AND RESULTS Thirty...
متن کاملDiagnosis of Ventricular Tachycardia Electrocardiography
Les signes clectrocardiographiques classiques nc sont pas toujours suMisants pour ·le diagnostic de la tachycardie ventriculaire. Nous avons insiste d'une part sur !'importance diagnostique des complex de ca· ptures et d'auters part sur l'import.anre des procedcs nouveux Tels : 1- Enrcgishemcnt du potentiel du faisreau de 2- Stimulation references endocavitaire.
متن کاملStereotactic Arrhythmia Radioablation (STAR) of Ventricular Tachycardia: A Treatment Planning Study
PURPOSE The first stereotactic arrhythmia radioablation (STAR) of ventricular tachycardia (VT) was delivered at Stanford on a robotic radiosurgery system (CyberKnife® G4) in 2012. The results warranted further investigation of this treatment. Here we compare dosimetrically three possible treatment delivery platforms for STAR. METHODS The anatomy and target volume of the first treated patient ...
متن کاملEffect of basic drive cycle length on the yield of ventricular tachycardia during programmed ventricular stimulation.
The yield of sustained, monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) induced by programmed ventricular stimulation was compared, using basic drive trains of 400 ms, 600 ms and sinus rhythm, to identify the most efficient sequence of basic drive trains to use during programmed stimulation. Fifty-five patients with coronary artery disease and inducible sustained monomorphic VT not requiring countersh...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Heart Rhythm
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1556-3871', '1547-5271']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrthm.2023.03.1344